Conservation of Serra Chapel to Start
October 4, 2005
During the past several months, we have provided
you with an opportunity to understand and be involved in the upcoming
project to conserve the Serra Chapel. Recent Parish Bulletin articles
have informed you of public meetings at the Historic Mission detailing
some of the conditions found in the Serra Chapel and why it requires
our immediate attention. The good news is that we have received
enough funds and gifts to start work immediately on the two areas
of greatest concern: the golden retablo and the Peregrine Chapel.
As a result of available funding, conservation work for the Serra
Chapel will begin on October 4, 2005.
The work for the 350-year-old retablo will involve
an in-depth investigation of its materials and conditions-a very
important and necessary component of the project because it will
help determine the most appropriate method of conserving this magnificent
piece. Although well intended, past treatments such as the bronze
leaf applied in the early 1990s have in fact injured the retablo,
and so its conservation will now require special care. The initial
stage of this project will last for approximately three months,
and may involve the installation of scaffolding at certain times.
The second project for the Serra Chapel involves
the repair work for the Peregrine Chapel. The results of our in-depth
examination show that the bottom two courses of adobe units have
a relatively high moisture content and a loss of cohesive strength
throughout the width of the wall. While the Peregrine Chapel has
a concrete foundation in relatively good condition, there appears
to be settlement at the east end. This settlement has caused it
to pull away from the Serra Chapel wall, creating a one-inch gap.
Moreover, a cable-and-beam system installed to counteract this movement
appears to be causing more harm than good. Finally, wood elements
of the roof system are in poor condition, due in great part to termite
damage.
As many of you would expect, one of the important
responsibilities involved with managing the Historic Mission is
to safeguard and protect not only the precious artifacts and other
items of historic significance (such as the retablo), but also the
historic building fabric housing these treasures (such as the Serra
Chapel). In order to prevent further deterioration, and based on
the recommendations of experts in the field, the following actions
and repairs on the Peregrine are scheduled to begin October 4:
Remove existing plaster from all exterior surfaces and install
lime plaster.
Install a sacrificial compressible joint material at the interface
of the Peregrine and Serra chapels.
Replace the first course of adobe units and possibly the second.
Install a gravel drainage system around the perimeter of the
Peregrine Chapel.
Repair or replace damaged wood elements and building paper of
the roof system.
Install vents in the interior of the Peregrine Chapel.
Exterminate active termite colonies.
One of the purposes of this article is also to
inform you that the necessary conservation work may at times disrupt
the use of the Serra Chapel. During this initial phase, it specifically
involves the temporary closure or disruption of the Peregrine Chapel.
The Serra Chapel, however, will remain open to the public. At this
time, we believe the exterior work on the Peregrine Chapel will
require at minimum a two-week closure, and we are advising the public
to plan on the area being closed for no more than one month. For
safety reasons, we must have the area closed for as long as it takes
to address the areas of concern in a proper manner. You can anticipate
the closure of the Peregrine Chapel to occur during the second week
of October.
While the work for the Peregrine is carried out,
we will relocate the statue of Saint Peregrine temporarily to the
altar area of the Serra Chapel, where the statue of Saint John of
Capistrano currently rests (at the north end, just outside the railing
and steps). The statue of Saint John of Capistrano will be moved
to the Mission Archives.
Following the work on both the retablo and the
Peregrine Chapel, we will undertake other projects of the conservation
campaign. In the meantime, if you or someone you know would be interested
in the work that will be undertaken, please plan to attend a PowerPoint
presentation by Debora Rodrigues, Preservation Manager, on the Serra
Chapel on September 22, 2005 at the Historic Mission's Soldiers
Barracks. To RSVP, contact Jerry Nieblas at 204-7299 so that we
may place your name on a list for admission.
Finally, it is very critical that all of us support
and be aware of the work that is needed. The Historic Mission staff
is committed to carrying out the entire conservation of the Serra
Chapel within three years. Raising $1.3 million will expedite the
work and return the Chapel to its proper uninterrupted tradition
of worship. If you are interested in supporting the work for the
Serra Chapel and would like to make a gift to the campaign, please
contact Ellen Pierce, Mission Development Manager, at 234-1375.
You may also send your gifts to my office, and we will place them
in a restricted fund established for the sole purpose of completing
this much needed work.
It has been nearly 82 years since the last major
restoration effort, which was carried out under the guidance of
Father Saint John O'Sullivan. It is critical that we continue the
tradition of maintaining this highly significant treasure of California
history. We invite your support.
Sincerely,
Reverend Arthur A Holquin
"Fr. Art," Pastor
Mission Basilica
Mechelle Lawrence-Adams
Executive Director
Mission San Juan Capistrano